INT270 Elements of Design

In class, we have been learning about the elements of interior design. We talked about point, which is the basic element and also one of the most important components since it is usually the first thing people notice. It can create a stable visual field and create balance when placed in the center, or it can create tension when having it offset. We talked about lines and the different types of lines, which are horizontal, vertical, diagonal, and curved. Horizontal Lines give the illusion of more space and provide a sense of stability. Vertical lines create a grander space and suggest an upward movement. diagonal lines create unbalance and symbolize movement. Curved lines create a more gentle movement compared to diagonal lines and there are formal and informal curved lines. We also discussed planes. They help us create depth by using walls, ceilings, and floors. Space and volumes consist of multiple planes that are joined together and this creates space and form. There is positive space which is the solid space, and empty negative space. So, when visually connected, points imply lines, lines create planes, and planes create the illusion of space and form. 

Stable Point: The fireplace is located in the center which makes everything feel balanced and organized. 

Aggressive Point: The focal point is the building that is offset to the left and the direction that the people are looking helps direct your focus to that building. 

Vertical Line: The vertical line texture on the building creates an upward movement.

Curved Lines: Informal curved lines are used to create a gentle and graceful movement.

Horizontal Line: The horizontal lines on the building make it look stable and give the illusion of more space. 

Diagonal Line: The stairs create a dynamic movement that is unbalanced.

Series of Parallel Lines: The wall planes in this structure are organized parallel to each other, which creates depth in the windows. 

Overhead Plane: The plane adds height to the structure and also creates space underneath.

Wall Plane: The wall adds depth and also separates the patio area from the yard. 

Floor/Base Plane: The base plane in the building creates balance and adds depth. 

Parallel Lines: The two parallel wall planes create depth and height in the space in between.

3D Box - Void: The glass creates a 3D box that is empty in the center and creates space.

Upside Down Sketch Assignment:

The upside-down drawing was an interesting experience. It felt strange to turn the picture upside-down and I was expecting to not like this experience, but it helped me focus more on the shapes I was drawing instead of what I thought it was supposed to look like. It helped me pay more attention to the small details.